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PROLACTIN

• Uvod • Uzroci povišenih vrijednosti • Literatura

Uvod
Normalan nalaz: <20 ng/ml (<20 μg/L) [CF: 1; SMI: 1 μg/L]

Uzroci povišenih vrijednosti:

  1. Prolaktinom-laktotropni adenom: nivo >200 je visoko sugestivan (prolactinomas: level >200 highly suggestive)
  2. Lijekovi: fenoziazini, cimetidin, triciklični antidepresivi, metoklopramid, estrogeni, antihipertenzivi [metildopa], verapamil, haloperidol (drugs: phenothiazines, cimetidine, tricyclic antidepressants, metoclopramide, estrogens, antihypertensives [methyldopa], verapamil, haloperidol)
  3. Poslije poroda (postpartum)
  4. Stres (stress)
  5. Hipoglikemija (hypoglycemia)
  6. Hipotiroidizam (hypothyroidism)
Literatura:
Barbara A. Bullock, Reet L. Henze, Focus on Pathophysiology
Drew Provan: Clinical and Laboratory Investigation (Oxford Handbook)
Ravel R.: Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Mosby
Samir P. Desai, MD: Clinical's guide to Laboratory Medicine
Topić Elizabeta, Primorac Dragan, Janković Stipan: Medicinskobiokemijska dijagnostika u praksi
 

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